CERN Accelerating science

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2025-12-13
06:03
Entanglement Swapping with Misty States / Yeh, Lia (Unlisted, GB) ; Ganey, Mary (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Gudapati, Prabhav (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Jia, Ginger (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Jung, SeungHwan (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Melke, Yisakor (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Swain, Sudha (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Naylor, Christina (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Parr, Ethan (Indiana U., Bloomington (main)) ; Pezzoni, Amy (Unlisted, US, CA) et al.
The misty states formalism introduced by Terry Rudolph in 2017 is an alternative pedagogical approach that acts as a bridge to the standard quantum computation curriculum. We have shown elsewhere how it works, by using it to prove and demonstrate: phase kickback, Bernstein-Vazirani, Deutsch-Josza, the Grover quantum search, superdense coding, teleportation and the GHZ game. [...]
2025 - 1 p. - Published in : 10.1109/QCE65121.2025.20538
In : 2025 International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE25), Albuquerque, United States, 31 Aug - 05 Sep 2025, pp.136

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2025-12-13
06:03
A hydrogen-filled Cherenkov detector for Kaon tagging at the NA62 experiment at CERN / Tomczak, Adam (Birmingham U.) /NA62 Collaboration
The NA62 experiment at CERN uses a Cherenkov differential counter with achromatic ring focus(CEDAR) with a bespoke readout system to identify charged kaons in an unseparated hadron beam.A new hydrogen-filled CEDAR (CEDAR-H) was constructed to reduce the amount of materialin the path of the beam, including an optical system accounting for the dispersive propertiesof hydrogen. The new detector was designed using detailed simulation, with its performancevalidated during a test beam at CERN. [...]
2025 - 6 p. - Published in : PoS WIFAI2024 (2025) 047 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 3rd Italian Workshop on the Physics at High Intensity (WIFAI2024), Bologna, Itlay, 12 - 15 Dec 2024, pp.047

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2025-12-13
06:03
Measurement of the differential distributions of B0s→D∗−sμ+νμBs0→Ds∗−μ+νμ decay with the LHCb detector / Manganella, Federico (Frascati ; U. Rome 2, Tor Vergata (main) ; INFN, Rome2) ; De Simone, Patrizia (Frascati) ; Rotondo, Marcello (Frascati) /LHCb Collaboration
This analysis aims to conduct a comprehensive study of the decay kinematics of the semileptonic decay $B_s^0 \to D_s^{*-} \mu^+ \nu_{\mu}$, with $D_s^{*-} \to D_s^- \gamma$ and $D_s^- \to K^+ K^- \pi^-$, using data collected by the LHCb experiment in Run 2.A first measurement of the form factors describing the $B_s^0$ meson semileptonic decay is provided, performing a four-dimensional binned fit in the space given by the variables describing the decay kinematics, namely $q^2$, $\cos\theta_{\ell}$, $\cos\theta_d$ and $\chi$. Taking into account the detector acceptance, as well as the reconstruction efficiencies and the resolution effects, the full differential distribution is obtained; then, a fit to this distribution is performed using different parameterizations for the $B_s^0 \rightarrow D_s^*$ transition form factors. [...]
2025 - 7 p. - Published in : PoS WIFAI2024 (2025) 049 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 3rd Italian Workshop on the Physics at High Intensity (WIFAI2024), Bologna, Itlay, 12 - 15 Dec 2024, pp.049

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2025-12-13
06:03
Probing the Weak Equivalence Principle with a Moiré Deflectometer Using Antihydrogen at AEḡIS / Ferguson, Riley Craig (U. Trento (main) ; CERN) /AEḡIS Collaboration
The nature of gravity’s influence on antimatter systems is still one of the most profound questions in modern physics, probing the very foundation of both General Relativity and the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP). By performing a precise measurement on the free-fall acceleration of antihydrogen (${\bar {H}}$) experiments investigate whether antimatter experiences acceleration due to gravity in the same way as ordinary matter systems, a fundamental assumption that, if falsified, could signal new physics beyond the Standard Model. [...]
2025 - 6 p. - Published in : J. Phys. : Conf. Ser. 3149 (2025) 012004 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 20th International Conference on Positron Annihilation (ICPA-20), Takamatsu, Japan, 1 - 6 Jun 2025, pp.012004

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2025-12-13
06:03
News from the GBAR experiment: Improved positron accumulation in a buffer gas trap with a silicon carbide remoderator / Liszkay, L (IRFU, Saclay) ; Adrich, P (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Belosevic, I (IRFU, Saclay) ; Blumer, P (ETH, Zurich (main)) ; Chung, M (POSTECH) ; Cladé, P (Paris, Lab. Kastler Brossel) ; Comini, P (IRFU, Saclay) ; Crivelli, P (ETH, Zurich (main)) ; Debu, P (IRFU, Saclay) ; Douillet, A (Paris, Lab. Kastler Brossel ; U. Evry) et al.
The aim of the GBAR experiment is to measure the gravitational acceleration of antihydrogen by observing the free fall of ultracold anti-atoms. The experiment is installed at CERN’s Antiproton Decelerator/ELENA facility. [...]
2025 - 9 p. - Published in : J. Phys. : Conf. Ser. 3149 (2025) 012002 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 20th International Conference on Positron Annihilation (ICPA-20), Takamatsu, Japan, 1 - 6 Jun 2025, pp.012002

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2025-12-13
06:03
Recent results on Dark Sector Searches at NA62 / Panichi, Ilaria (U. Florence (main) ; INFN, Florence) /NA62 Collaboration
Rare kaon decays are among the most sensitive probes of both heavy and light New Physics (NP) beyond the Standard Model (SM) thanks to the high precision of the SM predictions, to the availability of very large datasets and to the relatively simple decay topologies. The NA62 experiment at CERN SPS is a multi-purpose high-intensity kaon decay experiment, that carries out a broad rare-decay and hidden-sector physics program and has collected a large sample of $K^+$ decays during Run1 (2016-2017-2018) and the ongoing Run2 (started in 2021). [...]
2025 - 8 p. - Published in : PoS WIFAI2024 (2025) 034 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 3rd Italian Workshop on the Physics at High Intensity (WIFAI2024), Bologna, Itlay, 12 - 15 Dec 2024, pp.034

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2025-12-13
06:03
An Efficient Algorithm for Extending Uniform Superposition States for Time-Series Data / Rieger, Carla (CERN ; Tech. U., Munich (main)) ; Grossi, Michele (CERN) ; Guerreschi, Gian Giacomo (Intel, Santa Clara) ; Vallecorsa, Sofia (CERN) ; Werner, Martin (Tech. U., Munich (main))
Leveraging fundamental quantum features such as quantum superposition is one of the key elements for the theoretical speed-up obtained in quantum algorithms, e.g., with Grover's search algorithm. In this work, we explore the novel concept of dynamic state preparation, which allows for extending an initially prepared superposition state already containing a set of data elements. [...]
2025 - 10 p. - Published in : 10.1109/QCE65121.2025.00037
In : 2025 International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE25), Albuquerque, United States, 31 Aug - 05 Sep 2025, pp.259-268

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2025-12-13
06:03
Dark sector searches at ATLAS and CMS / Seidita, Roberto (ETH, Zurich (main)) /ATLAS Collaboration ; CMS Collaboration
In the quest for expanding our understanding of Nature, one of the main open issues is the existence of dark matter i.e., the observation that most of the gravitational mass acting in the universe appears insensitive to any of the other known interactions. Collider experiments provides a powerful complement to direct and indirect searches for dark matter, both thorough searches based on simplified models aimed at exploring wide ranges of phase space, as well as more targeted searches for signatures that would elude the first strategy. [...]
2025 - 8 p. - Published in : PoS WIFAI2024 (2025) 032 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 3rd Italian Workshop on the Physics at High Intensity (WIFAI2024), Bologna, Itlay, 12 - 15 Dec 2024, pp.032

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2025-12-13
06:03
CMS ECAL: Meeting the trigger performance challenges of Run 3 / Dervan, John (Northeastern U. (main))
The CMS electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) at the CERN LHC is a high-resolution crystal calorimeter equipped with fast digital signal processing algorithms for measuring the energy and timing of calorimeter deposits. These trigger primitives are sent to the Level-1 trigger system at a rate of 40 MHz to help decide whether to store the event data offline. [...]
2025 - 4 p. - Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 320 (2025) 00002 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 20th International Conference on Calorimetry in Particle Physics, Tsukuba, Japan, 20 - 24 May 2024, pp.00002

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2025-12-11
08:03
SkimROOT: Accelerating LHC Data Filtering with Near- Storage Processing / Batsoyol, Narangerelt (UC, San Diego (main)) ; Guiang, Jonathan (UC, San Diego (main)) ; Davila, Diego (UC, San Diego (main)) ; Arora, Aashay (UC, San Diego (main)) ; Chang, Philip (U. Florida, Gainesville (main)) ; Würthwein, Frank (U. Florida, Gainesville (main)) ; Swanson, Steven (UC, San Diego (main))
Data analysis in high-energy physics (HEP) begins with data reduction, where vast datasets are filtered to extract relevant events. At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), this process is bottlenecked by slow data transfers between storage and compute nodes. [...]
arXiv:2506.04507.- 2025 - 8 p. - Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 337 (2025) 01225 Fulltext: 2506.04507 - PDF; document - PDF;
In : 27th International Conference on Computing in High Energy & Nuclear Physics (CHEP2024), Kraków, Poland, 19 - 25 Oct 2024, pp.01225

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